That includes recognizing how a patient’s migration journey—“whether their journey was voluntary or forced”—can shape physical and mental health outcomes, access to care, and a sense of safety in clinical spaces. Molina emphasized that immigration-related stressors such as trauma, family separation, language barriers, fear of deportation, and limited insurance options “really have an important impact on the patients that we see in our clinics,” she said. “Immigration-informed care avoids assumptions about immigration status and prioritizes patient autonomy, respects cultural and linguistic needs, and also builds trust by creating safe and inclusive clinical environments.”
Molina outlined tangible steps clinicians can take. “From the moment a patient enters a clinical space, they make a conscious or unconscious assessment of how comfortable they feel in that space,” she said. Visible Safe Space messaging, multilingual signage, and clear information about confidentiality can help establish trust. Even artwork and representation in clinical spaces, she noted, influence whether patients feel “welcome or seen.”
Ensuring “high quality, timely professional medical interpreters at all points of care” is critical. Molina stressed that language access must extend beyond the face-to-face encounter to scheduling, lab results, and wayfinding. Clinicians should also use trauma-informed communication, explain each step of the visit, ask permission before exams, clarify what documentation is not required, and avoid collecting unnecessary information about immigration status.
Training front desk, administrative, and clinical staff in cultural humility, supporting mixed-status families, and building relationships with community-based organizations are additional strategies.
“Above all,” Molina said, “simply to take an interest in their patients’ personal lives and struggles…will really help build trust.”
References
- Fitch J. ACOG calls for safe, equitable ob-gyn care for immigrants. Contemporary OB/GYN. February 4, 2026. Accessed February 11, 2026. https://www.contemporaryobgyn.net/view/acog-calls-for-safe-equitable-ob-gyn-care-for-immigrants
- ACOG Committee. Advocating for safe and equitable obstetric and gynecologic care for immigrants. Obstet Gynecol. Published online February 3, 2026. doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000006213