Obstetrics

A 4-week-old boy presents with creamy white patches on his lips, right and left buccal mucosa, palate, and tongue.

Physicians groups, analysts, have praised insurance premium subsidies, Medicare drug cost caps.

ASP treatment lowered the presence of sepsis risk factors in preterm infants.

Maternal deaths in the United States rose by a staggering 33% after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, which is a significantly higher percentage than the 22% overall excess death estimate linked to the pandemic, according to a research letter published in JAMA Network Open.

Residing in a socioeconomically disadvantaged neighborhood was linked to moderately decreased fecundability, according to a study published in JAMA Network Open.

Both higher fetal and infant weight growth patterns are linked to early markers of impaired arterial health, according to a study published in JAMA Network Open.

A study published in JAMA Network Open found that maternal prepregnancy obesity in the United States is associated with an elevated risk of severe maternal morbidity (SMM) and/or mortality.

Considering the many repercussions of overturning Roe v Wade—and the psychiatric implications for our patients.

What we know about monkeypox in pregnancy, including treatment recommendations, vaccination, and postpartum care.

Placental cord drainage may be the key to managing the third stage of labor, according to research in BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth.

Living farther from an abortion facility results in delayed or inaccessible abortion care, according to a study published in JAMA Network Open.

Risk assessment and management of brain arteriovenous malformations in pregnancy.

Gregory Weiss, MD, provides perspective on a recent study suggesting women with gestational hypertension were at an increased risk of chronic hypertension later in life.

Prenatal exposure to the antiseizure medications topiramate and valproate may cause a significantly increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring, according to a cohort study in JAMA Neurology.

The authors of a study in JAMA Pediatrics sought to answer the question: What is the burden of neonatal preterm birth at the global, regional and national levels?

As we were going to press with the July issue, the United States Supreme Court overturned Roe v Wade, eliminating the constitutional right to an abortion, and leaving the question of abortion rights to the states.

How you can help patients during the current attack on their reproductive autonomy

A research letter in JAMA Health Forum found significant improvements in consistent postpartum coverage in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic, driven by increases in consistent Medicaid and lower rates of Medicaid loss for postpartum mothers.

A study in JAMA found that pregnant women with chronic or gestational hypertension who self-monitored their blood pressure via telemonitoring failed to achieve improved blood pressure control compared to usual care of blood pressure measured by health care professionals at regular antenatal clinics.

Using National Inpatient Sample data from a nearly 2 decade period, investigators detail the increased risk of cardiovascular complications among women with PCOS during delivery hospitalizations and predictors of this increased risk.

This painful skin disease may lower the odds of live birth and trigger comorbidities.

Postpartum mothers at elevated cardiovascular risk significantly increased their physical activity throughout 12 weeks by engaging in a digital health intervention that used remote monitoring, gamification and social incentives, according to the results of a randomized clinical study published in JAMA Cardiology.

The disproportionate negative impact of sociopolitical stressors on Black women and Latinas in the United States exacerbates prenatal anxiety in these 2 groups, according to a review and recommendations published in the journal Frontiers in Psychiatry.

A research letter published in JAMA Network Open has found no difference in clinical outcomes for in vitro fertilization (IVF) via intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) between COVID-19 vaccinated and unvaccinated women of reproductive age.

Research from the Developing Brain Institute found maternal psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic had disrupted critical processes of fetal brain development.

Significant racial and ethnic disparities exist in the management of postdural puncture headache with an epidural blood patch among obstetric patients, according to a New York State study published in JAMA Network Open.

Local community needs for obstetric care trump financial viability and staffing challenges at rural hospitals, according to a national survey in JAMA Health Forum.

Investigators may have found a piece of the puzzle into what causes sudden infant death syndrome.

Intravenous immunoglobulin shows promise as a treatment option for pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2, influenza, and other respiratory viruses.

Recommendations are often vague, contradictory, according to investigators.